Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, imakethe ye-graphite electrode izoqhubeka nokukhula. Kusukela ekupheleni kukaJuni, imakethe yasekhaya yama-electrode e-graphite ajwayelekile angu-φ300-φ500 icashunwe ku-16000-17500 yuan/ton, ngokunyuka okuhlanganisiwe okungu-6000-7000 yuan/ton; ukuphakama okungu-φ300-φ500 Intengo yemakethe yama-electrode e-graphite anamandla ingu-18000-12000 yuan/ton, ngokunyuka okuhlanganisiwe okungu-7000-8000 yuan/ton.
Ngokusho kocwaningo, ukwanda kwama-electrode e-graphite kunezici ezilandelayo:
Okokuqala, kuthintwa ukwanda okuqhubekayo kwamanani ezinto zokusetshenziswa;
Okwesibili, e-Inner Mongolia, eGansu nakwezinye izifunda, kwaba nokuncishiswa kukagesi ngoMashi, futhi inqubo yokwenza i-graphitization yayinqunyelwe. Abakhiqizi abaningi babekwazi ukuphendukela eShanxi nakwezinye izifunda ukuze zicutshungulwe. Ukukhishwa kwezinye izimboni ze-electrode ezazidinga i-graphitization foundry kwehliswa ijubane ngenxa yalokho. Ukunikezwa kwe-UHP550mm kanye nemininingwane engezansi kusese kuncane, intengo iqinile, ukwanda kusobala kakhulu, kanti ama-electrode e-graphite ajwayelekile nanamandla aphezulu alandela ukwanda;
Okwesithathu, abakhiqizi be-graphite electrode abavamile abanalo uhlu olwanele, futhi ama-oda abekwe kuze kube maphakathi noMeyi.
Emakethe:
Ngokusho kwempendulo evela kwabanye abakhiqizi be-electrode, esikhathini esidlule, ngesikhathi se-Spring Festival noma ngaphezulu ngesikhathi esifanayo, babezothenga inani elithile lezinto zokusetshenziswa. Kodwa-ke, ngo-2020, ngenxa yokwanda okuqhubekayo kwentengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ngoDisemba, abakhiqizi balinda kakhulu babone. Ngakho-ke, ukuqoqwa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ngo-2021 akwanele, futhi abanye abakhiqizi Ukusetshenziswa kuzohlala kuze kube yi-Spring Festival. Kusukela ekuqaleni kuka-2021, ngenxa yezehlakalo zezempilo zomphakathi, izinkampani eziningi zokucubungula kanye nezihlobene nazo, okuyizona zindawo ezinkulu kakhulu zokukhiqiza imishini ye-graphite electrode ezweni, zimise umsebenzi kanye nokukhiqiza, futhi umthelela wokuvalwa kwemigwaqo ubangele ubunzima kwezokuthutha.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukulawulwa kokusebenza kahle kwamandla okubili e-Inner Mongolia kanye nokuncishiswa kwamandla eGansu nakwezinye izifunda kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuMashi kubangele izithiyo ezinkulu enqubweni yokwenza i-graphitization yama-electrode e-graphite. Kuze kube cishe maphakathi no-Ephreli, i-graphitization yendawo yaqala ukuthuthuka kancane, kodwa amandla okukhiqiza nawo akhululwa. Kungama-50-70% kuphela Njengoba sonke sazi, i-Inner Mongolia iyisikhungo se-graphitization eShayina. Ukulawulwa okubili kunethonya elithile ekukhishweni kamuva kwabakhiqizi be-electrode ye-graphite ye-semi-process. Bethintwe ukulungiswa kwezinto zokusetshenziswa okuphakathi kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zokulethwa ngo-Ephreli, abakhiqizi be-electrode abajwayelekile bandise amanani emikhiqizo yabo kabili kakhulu ekuqaleni naphakathi kuya ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, kanti abakhiqizi be-echelon yesithathu neyesine baqhubeka kancane kancane ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Nakuba amanani okuthengiselana angempela ayesahle kancane, Kodwa igebe linciphile.
Kuze kube “ukwehla okune okulandelanayo” kwe-Daqing petroleum coke, kwaba nengxoxo eshisayo emakethe, futhi isimo sengqondo sawo wonke umuntu saqala ukushintsha kancane. Abanye abakhiqizi be-graphite electrode bathole ukuthi amanani ama-graphite electrode abakhiqizi ngabanye ayekhululekile kancane ngesikhathi sokubhida maphakathi noMeyi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi intengo ye-needle coke yasekhaya ihlala izinzile futhi ukunikezwa kwe-coke yaphesheya kwezilwandle kuzoba kuncane esikhathini esizayo, abakhiqizi abaningi be-graphite electrode abahamba phambili bakholelwa ukuthi intengo ye-electrode yakamuva izohlala injalo noma ishintshe kancane. Phela, izinto zokusetshenziswa ezibiza kakhulu zisesemugqeni wokukhiqiza. Ukukhiqizwa, ama-electrode asazothinteka yizindleko esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, akunakwenzeka ukuthi amanani azokwehla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-21-2021