Ama-electrode e-graphite asetshenziselwa ini?

Ama-electrode e-graphite asetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko ekukhiqizeni i-Electric Arc Furnace noma i-Ladle Furnace steel.

Ama-electrode e-graphite anganikeza amazinga aphezulu okusebenza kukagesi kanye namandla okugcina amazinga aphezulu kakhulu okushisa okukhiqizwayo. Ama-electrode e-graphite nawo asetshenziswa ekuthuthukisweni kwensimbi nezinqubo ezifanayo zokuncibilikisa.

1. Isibambi se-electrode kufanele sigcinwe endaweni engale komugqa wokuphepha we-electrode ephezulu; ngaphandle kwalokho i-electrode izophuka kalula. Indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwesibambi kanye ne-electrode kufanele ihlanzwe njalo ukuze kugcinwe ukuxhumana okuhle. Ijakhethi yokupholisa yesibambi izogwenywa ekuvuzeni kwamanzi.
2. Thola izizathu uma kukhona igebe ku-electrode junction, ungasebenzisi i-muntil igebe liqedwa.
3. Uma i-nipple bolt iwa lapho uxhuma ama-electrode, kuyadingeka ukuqedela ibhowudi yengono.
4. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-electrode kufanele kugweme ukusebenza kokutshekisa, ikakhulukazi, iqembu lama-electrode axhunyiwe akufanele libekwe livundlile ukuze livimbele ukuphuka.
5. Lapho ushaja izinto esithandweni somlilo, izinto eziningi kufanele zikhokhiswe endaweni yesithando somlilo, ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wezinto ezinkulu zomlilo kuma-electrode.
6. Izingcezu ezinkulu ze-insulation materials kufanele zigwenywe ukunqwabelana phansi kwama-electrode lapho kuncibilika, ukuze kuvinjwe ukuthikameza ukusetshenziswa kwama-electrode, noma ngisho nokuphuka.
7. Gwema ukugoqa isivalo sesithando somlilo lapho ukhuphuka noma uwisa ama-electrode, okungase kubangele ukulimala kwe-electrode.
8. Kuyadingeka ukuvimbela i-slag yensimbi ukuthi ingachaphazeli emiculweni yama-electrode noma ingono egcinwe endaweni yokuncibilikisa, engilimaza ngayo ukunemba kwezintambo.

► Imbangela Yokuphuka Kwe-Electrode

1. Isimo sokucindezeleka kwe-Electrode kusuka kumandla ehla ngohlelo lokuncipha; ijoyinti lama-electrode nezingono ngaphansi kwedivaysi yokubopha ithatha amandla amakhulu.
2. Lapho ama-electrode ethola amandla angaphandle; Ukuhlushwa kokucindezeleka kwamandla angaphandle kukhulu kune-electrode engakwazi ukumelana nayo bese amandla azoholela ekuqhekekeni kwe-electrode.
3. Izimbangela zamandla angaphandle yilezi: ukuncibilika kokushaja kwenqwaba; izinto ezilahliwe ezingaqhubeki ngaphansi kwe-electrode: umthelela wokugeleza kwenqwaba yensimbi enkulu nokunye. Isivinini sokuphendula sokuphakamisa idivayisi yokugoqa singahlanganisiwe: i-electrode yesivalo sembobo eyingxenye; Igebe lama-electrodes elixhunywe nokuxhumana okubi namandla wengono akukhona ekuthotshelweni.
4. Ama-electrode nezingono ezinokunemba komshini ompofu.

► Izinyathelo zokusebenzisa i-graphite electrode:

1. Ama-electrode e-graphite amanzi kufanele omiswe ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.
2. Izigqoko zokuvikela igwebu ezisokhethini zama-electrode zizosuswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ubuqotho bezintambo zangaphakathi zesokhethi ye-electrode.
3. Izindawo zama-electrodes kanye nezintambo zangaphakathi zesokhethi zizosulwa ngomoya ocindezelwe ngaphandle kwamafutha namanzi. Awekho uboya bensimbi noma indwangu yesihlabathi yensimbi ezosetshenziswa kuleso mvume.
4. Ingono kufanele iboshwe ngokucophelela esokhethini ye-electrode yengxenye eyodwa ye-electrode ngaphandle kokungqubuzana nemicu yangaphakathi t akusikiselwanga ukuthi ifake ingono ngokuqondile ku-electrode ekhishwe esithandweni)
5. Umshini ophakamisayo (kuyancanyelwa ukusebenzisa umshini wokuphakamisa i-graphite) kufanele ugoqwe esokhethini ye-electrode ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-electrode.
6. Lapho uphakamisa i-electrode, izinto ezinjengama-cushion kufanele zibekwe phansi ngaphansi komkhawulo wokuxhuma we-electrode ukuze ugweme noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana. Ngemuva kokuthi i-hock yokuphakamisa isifakwe iringi yento ephakamisayo. I-electrode kufanele iphakanyiswe kahle ukuze ingawi noma ishayisane nanoma iyiphi enye into.
7. I-electrode kufanele iphakanyiswe ngaphezu kwekhanda le-electrode esebenzayo futhi yehliswe kancane ibheke kusokhethi ye-electrode. Khona-ke i-electrode izofingqwa ukuze i-helical hook kanye ne-electrode yehle futhi ishune ndawonye. Lapho ibanga phakathi kobuso bokugcina bama-electrode amabili lingu-10-20mm, ubuso obubili bama-electrode kanye nengxenye engaphandle yengono kufanele kususwe futhi ngomoya ocindezelwe. Ekugcineni i-electrode kufanele ibekwe kahle, noma imicu yesokhethi ye-electrode kanye nengono izolimala ngenxa yokungqubuzana okunamandla.
8. Sebenzisa isipanela se-torque ukujiya i-electrode kuze kube yilapho ubuso bokugcina bama-electrode amabili buthintana eduze (igebe lokuxhumana okulungile phakathi kwama-electrode lingaphansi kuka-0.05mm).
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwama-electrode e-graphite, sicela usigcine sinolwazi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.