1. Izindawo ezishisayo emakethe:
Umnyango we-Xinjiang Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi ukhiphe isaziso sokuphatha ukonga amandla ezinkampanini ezimbonini ze-electrolytic aluminium, insimbi, nosimende ngo-2021. Imikhiqizo yokugcina yamabhizinisi agadayo amabhizinisi e-electrolytic aluminium ane-aluminium encibilikisiwe, izinongo ze-aluminium. noma izinhlobo eziningi ze-aluminium alloys; amabhizinisi ensimbi nensimbi anamakhono okuncibilikisa; Qedela izinkampani zikalayini wokukhiqiza usimende (okuhlanganisa nokukhiqizwa kwe-clinker), izinkampani zikalayini wokukhiqiza ama-clinker, nezinkampani zeziteshi zokugaya usimende ezikhiqiza usimende we-Portland oyinhloso jikelele; okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kokuqapha ukuqaliswa kwesilinganiso sesilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kwamandla kumkhiqizo weyunithi yenkampani, ukuqaliswa kokuqedwa kwezinhlelo ezibuyela emuva, Ukuqaliswa kokulawulwa kokulinganisa amandla, ukuqaliswa kwesistimu yezibalo zokusetshenziswa kwamandla, njll.
2. Uhlolojikelele lwemakethe
Namuhla, imakethe yasekhaya ye-petroleum coke izinzile. Muva nje, izinga lokusebenza leyunithi yokupheka ebambezelekile yendawo yokuhluza liqhubekile nokuhlala liphansi. Ukunikezwa kwe-petroleum coke kusaqinile, futhi intengo ye-coke iphinde yenyuka ngo-20-60 yuan/ton. Njengamanje, ngaphansi kwethonya lenqubomgomo yokukhawulelwa kwamandla e-Guangxi nase-Yunnan, ingxenye engezansi yomfula inciphise ukukhiqizwa. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokwanda kwe-petroleum coke ezindaweni zokuhluza ukuze uzisebenzisele zona, ukwehla kokuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe, ukuthunyelwa kwe-petroleum coke sekukonke kuzinzile uma kuqhathaniswa, kanye nezimpahla zokuhluza zihlala ziphansi. Ezokuthutha ezihamba ngesivinini esikhulu e-Jiangsu seziqale kabusha, futhi intengo ye-coke enesulfure ephezulu e-East China ikhuphuke ngokufanele. Imakethe ye-coke ye-petroleum ephakathi nesibabule esifundeni soMfula iYangtze inokunikezwa okuzinzile kanye nokusebenza okuqinile ohlangothini. Ayikho ingcindezi ekuthunyelweni kwemishini yokuhlanza. Namuhla, amanani e-coke akhuphuke futhi ngo-30-60 yuan/ton. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-coke enesulfure ephansi kusuka ezimbonini zokuhlanza ze-PetroChina kanye ne-CNOOC kuzinzile. Namuhla, amanani e-coke ahlala ezinzile ezingeni eliphezulu, futhi abahluzi ngabanye kulindeleke ukuthi bakhuphule amanani abo e-coke. Mayelana nokucwenga kwendawo, ngenxa yokulawulwa okuqinile kwalolu bhubhane e-Henan, ezinye izinto zokuhamba ezihamba ngesivinini esiphezulu e-Heze zivinjelwe, futhi ukuthunyelwa kwamanje kwendawo yokucwenga kunomthelela omncane. Namuhla, intengo yokupheka e-Shandong iyehla yenyuka, futhi umdlandla wokuthenga ohlangothini lwesidingo ulungile, futhi akukho ngcindezi esobala ekukhiqizeni nasekuthengisweni kwendawo yokucwenga. I-Hualong Petrochemical ilungise inkomba yanamuhla yaba yi-petroleum coke enesulfure engu-3.5%. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-petroleum coke ecolisisiwe eNyakatho-mpumalanga yeChina kuhle, futhi intengo ye-Polaris coke iyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka kancane. IJujiu Energy iqale ukwakhiwa ngo-Agasti 16 kanti kulindeleke ukuthi ishiswe kusasa.
3. Ukuhlaziywa kokuhlinzeka
Namuhla, umkhiqizo we-petroleum coke kazwelonke ubungamathani angu-69,930, ukwehla kwenyanga nenyanga ngamathani angu-1,250, noma ukwehla ngo-1.76%. Imboni ye-Dongming Petrochemical's Runze enamandla okukhiqiza amathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.6/ngonyaka yabambezela ukuvalwa kweyunithi yokuphekela ukuze ilungiswe kabusha, futhi i-Jujiu Energy yaqala ukwakha, engakakakhiqizi i-coke.
4. Ukuhlaziywa kwesidingo:
Muva nje, ukukhiqizwa kwamabhizinisi asekhaya ane-calcined coke kuzinzile, futhi izinga lokusebenza kwamadivaysi e-coke e-calcined belilokhu lihamba kahle. Izintengo ze-aluminium yesikhumulo ziqhubekile nokukhuphuka kakhulu. Ithintwe ukuncishiswa kwamandla e-Yunnan nase-Guangxi, intengo ye-electrolytic aluminium yenyuka yaya ngaphezu kuka-20,200 yuan/ton. Amabhizinisi e-Electrolytic aluminium abesebenza ngenzuzo ephezulu, futhi izinga lokusebenzisa amandla laqhubeka nokuba phezulu. Ukuthunyelwa kwasefekthri. Imakethe ye-carbon yensimbi ngokuvamile iyahweba, izimakethe ze-recarburizer kanye ne-graphite electrode zithole impendulo emaphakathi, futhi izinkampani zinesimo sengqondo esiqinile sokulinda nokubona. Isidingo semakethe yama-electrode esingesihle singcono, futhi i-coke enesulfure ephansi isalungele ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle esikhathini esifushane.
5. Isibikezelo senani:
Muva nje, imakethe yasekhaya ye-petcoke ibikhiqiza futhi idayise ngokujwayelekile, futhi intengo ye-aluminium yokugcina iqhubekile nokukhuphuka kakhulu, futhi uhlangothi olufunwayo lunomdlandla oqinile wokungena emakethe. Ukusebenza ngesivinini esikhulu endaweni yaseJiangsu kwaphinde kwaqala ukusebenza okuvamile, futhi umdlandla wokuthenga wamabhizinisi azungezile waqala kabusha, okuhle ekwenyukeni okuncane kwamanani e-coke ezindaweni ezihluzwayo. Ukuthunyelwa kwe-petroleum coke ecolisisiwe endaweni kuzinzile, ukuqaliswa kwamayunithi amakhokhi ezindaweni zokuhluza kusesezingeni eliphansi, izinkampani ezansi nomfula ngokuvamile zithenga lapho zidingeka kakhulu, izindawo zokuhluza zihlala ziphansi, futhi isikhala sokulungiswa kwentengo ye-coke silinganiselwe. Ukuthunyelwa kwemakethe ye-coke enesulfure ephansi ye-CNOOC kuhle, futhi amanani e-coke kulindeleke ukuthi aqhubeke nokukhuphuka.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-16-2021