Ukuhlaziywa kwemakethe ye-graphite electrode
Inani: ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi 2021, imakethe ye-graphite electrode yangena esiteshini esibheke phansi, futhi intengo ye-graphite electrode yehla kancane kancane, nokwehla okuphelele cishe ngo-8.97%. Ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwanda okuphelele kokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe ye-graphite electrode, kanye nokwethulwa kwenqubomgomo yokukhiqiza insimbi eqinile, ebekwe phezu kwezinyathelo zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, izigayo zensimbi ze-graphite electrode ezansi nomfudlana zizonke, umdlandla wokuthengwa kwe-graphite electrode waba buthaka. . Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanye amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo ye-graphite electrode kanye nokukhiqizwa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi ngakunye kusebenza kakhulu, ukusungula kwebhizinisi okwengeziwe kwamabhizinisi e-graphite electrode ukuze kwandiswe ukuthunyelwa, kunokuziphatha kokuthengisa kokunciphisa amanani, okuholela ekwehleni kwentengo yemakethe ye-graphite electrode. . Kusukela ngo-Agasti 23, 2021, intengo yamandla aphezulu wase-China angu-300-700mm graphite electrode ingu-17,500-30,000 yuan/ton, futhi asekhona amanye ama-oda intengo yawo iphansi kunentengo yemakethe.
Izindleko nenzuzo:
Mayelana nezindleko, intengo ye-graphite electrode ekhuphuka nomfudlana wempahla eluhlaza ephansi ye-sulphur petroleum coke igcine ukukhuphuka, ngokwenani eliphansi lengxenye yokuqala yonyaka inyuke ngo-850-1200 yuan/ton, ikhuphuke cishe ngo-37%, ngokusho ekuqaleni kuka-2021 nakho kunokukhuphuka okungama-29%; Intengo yenaliti ye-coke iphezulu futhi izinzile, ngokusho kwentengo engaba ngu-54% ephakeme kunokuqala konyaka; Intengo yetiyela yamalahle ishintshashintsha ngezinga eliphakeme elincane, ikhuphuka cishe ngo-55% uma iqhathaniswa nentengo ekuqaleni kuka-2021, futhi intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezikhuphukayo ze-graphite electrode iphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokucubungula i-graphite electrode yokugazinga, i-graphitization nezinye izinqubo nazo zisanda kukhuphuka, futhi kuyaqondakala ukuthi umkhawulo wamandla e-Inner Mongolia uqiniswe futhi muva nje, futhi inqubomgomo kagesi elinganiselwe kanye nentengo ye-graphitization yezinto ze-anode ziye zaqiniswa. iqhutshwe phezulu, futhi intengo ye-graphitization ye-graphite electrode ingase iqhubeke ikhuphuka, ngakho-ke kungabonakala ukuthi izindleko ze-graphite electrode zingaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu.
Mayelana nenzuzo, amanani entengo ye-graphite electrode anyuke cishe ngo-31% uma kuqhathaniswa nasekuqaleni kuka-2021, ngaphansi kakhulu kunokwenyuka kwamanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe. Ingcindezi yezindleko zokukhiqizwa kwama-electrode e-graphite iphezulu, intengo ye-graphite electrode yehla kakhulu, indawo yonke yenzuzo yemakethe ye-graphite electrode iyampintsha. Futhi kuyaqondakala ukuthi amanye amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo ye-graphite electrode noma i-inventory eyengeziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthunyelwa, ingxenye yentengo yokuthengiselana ye-oda ibiseduze nomugqa wezindleko, inzuzo yonke yemakethe ye-graphite electrode ayanele.
Ukukhiqizwa: amabhizinisi akamuva ajwayelekile e-graphite electrode asagcina ngokuyisisekelo isimo sokukhiqiza esijwayelekile, amanye amabhizinisi e-graphite electrode athintwa isidingo sokugcina sakamuva kanye nezindleko eziphakeme, umdlandla wokukhiqiza uyancipha, amanye amabhizinisi athengisa ukukhiqizwa. Kubikwa ukuthi amanye amabhizinisi e-graphite graphite electrode ehlise izinhlelo zokukhiqiza engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka, kulindeleke ukuthi anciphise ukuphela kokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe yama-graphite electrode.
Ukuthunyelwa: ukuthunyelwa kwakamuva kwemakethe yama-electrode e-graphite ngokuvamile, ngokusho kwamanye amabhizinisi e-electrode e-graphite, kusukela ekupheleni kukaJulayi, ukuthunyelwa kwamabhizinisi kwehlile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yokuvinjelwa kwemihlahlandlela yenqubomgomo yokunciphisa ukuphuma kwensimbi engahluziwe engxenyeni yesibili ka-2021 kanye nezinyathelo zokunciphisa amandla okuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukwakhiwa kwensimbi yokuguquguquka kulinganiselwe ngokusobala, nokuthengwa kwe-ultra-high power graphite electrode, ikakhulukazi i-ultra- amandla aphezulu ukucaciswa okuncane, kubambezela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ezinye izigayo zensimbi ezansi nomfula we-graphite electrode zinezinyanga ezingaba ezimbili zohlu lwe-graphite electrode, futhi izigayo zensimbi zisebenzisa kakhulu inani lempahla okwesikhashana. Imakethe ye-graphite electrode imizwa yokulinda nokubona, ukuthengiswa okuncane kwemakethe, ukuthunyelwa okuvamile.
I-Eaf steel ithintwa izici ezifana nesizini ephansi yemakethe yensimbi, ukuncishiswa komehluko wesikulufu sikadoti kanye nenzuzo elinganiselwe yensimbi ye-eAF. Intshiseko yokukhiqiza insimbi ye-Eaf nayo ijwayelekile, futhi izigayo zensimbi zidinga ukuthengwa.
Ukuhlaziywa kokuthekelisa kwe-graphite electrode:
Ngokwezibalo zamasiko, ngoJulayi 2021, ukuthunyelwa kwe-graphite electrode eChina kwaba amathani angama-32,900, ukwehla ngo-8.76% inyanga nenyanga kanye nokukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-62.76%; Kusukela ngoJanuwari kuya kuJulayi ka-2021, i-China yathumela amathani angama-247,600 ama-electrode e-graphite, akhuphuka ngo-36.68% unyaka nonyaka. NgoJulayi 2021, amazwe aphambili e-China athumela i-graphite electrode: iRussia, i-Italy, iTurkey.
Ngokwempendulo yamabhizinisi e-graphite electrode, athintwe ubhubhane lwakamuva, ukuthunyelwa kwe-graphite electrode kuvinjiwe. Muva nje, ukuthuthwa kwemikhumbi ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kukhuphuke ngamanani amaningi, futhi kunzima ukuthola imikhumbi ethunyelwa ngaphandle, iziqukathi zasechwebeni ziyashoda, futhi ukuthunyelwa kwe-graphite electrode ethekwini futhi kuthathe izimpahla ngemuva kokufika ezweni oya kulo kuyavinjelwa. Amanye amabhizinisi e-graphite electrode acabangela izindleko zokuthekelisa emazweni angomakhelwane noma ukuthengisa kwasekhaya. Ingxenye ye-graphite electrode ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngojantshi ithe umthelela mncane, amabhizinisi athumela ngaphandle okuvamile.
Isibikezelo sombono wemakethe: esikhathini esifushane, ukunikezwa kwemakethe ye-graphite electrode kunokudinga isimo, kanye nezici ezilinganiselwe, njengezingqinamba zikagesi kanye ne-YaChan, esikhathini esifushane, uhlangothi lwesidingo se-graphite electrode luphinde lwavuka, kodwa ngaphansi kwengcindezi evela ezindleko eziphakeme ezifinyelela inzuzo. ukuncipha, ingxenye yamabhizinisi e-graphite electrode yahlala iqinile ngokuthanda kwayo, ithathwa ndawonye, ibuthakathaka ku-electrode yegraphite kulindeleke ukuthi igcine ukusebenza kahle. Ngokusetshenziswa kwezigayo zensimbi ezansi nomfula kanye namabhizinisi e-graphite electrode, kanye nokuphela kokuhlinzekwa kokunciphisa imakethe ye-graphite electrode kulindeleke, intengo ye-graphite electrode izophinde ibuyele emuva ngokushesha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-26-2021