Okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni okungaguquki kwe-carbon raiser kuthinta ubumsulwa bayo, futhi izinga lokumuncwa lithinta umphumela wokusetshenziswa kwe-carbon raisers. Njengamanje, i-carbon raisers isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni insimbi nasekubunjweni kwensimbi nakwezinye izinkambu, enkambisweni yokwenza insimbi ngoba izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lizokwenza ukulahlekelwa yikhabhoni ensimbini, ngakho-ke isidingo sokusebenzisa i-carbon raisers ukwengeza okuqukethwe kwekhabhoni kwensimbi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwensimbi, ekubunjweni i-carbon raisers idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusatshalaliswa kwefomu le-graphite nokuthuthukisa umphumela wokuzala.
I-Carbon raiser ngokwezinto zokusetshenziswa ingahlukaniswa ibe yi-calcined coal carbon raiser, i-petroleum coke carbon raiser, i-graphite carbon raiser, i-composite carbon raiser, njll., lapho i-calcined coal carbon raiser isetshenziswa kakhulu enqubweni yokwenza insimbi, enokuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni, izici zokuncibilika kancane. I-petroleum coke carbon raiser ngokuvamile isetshenziswa enqubweni yokukhiqiza i-grey cast iron, ngokuvamile enokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni okungu-96% kuya ku-99%, njenge-automotive brake pads, izinjini ze-cast-iron, njll. kuye kwasetshenziswa. Izinto eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwe-graphite carbon raiser yi-petroleum coke, okuqukethwe kwayo kwekhabhoni okungaguquki kungafinyelela ku-99.5%, ngezici zezinto eziphansi zesulfure, ezifanele kakhulu ukukhiqizwa kokusetshenziswa kwensimbi ethambile, futhi izinga lokumuncwa lishesha kakhulu.
Ukucaciswa kwe-Carbon Raiser
Indlela Yomsebenzisi Yokukhulisa I-Carbon
1. Inani le-carbon raiser elisetshenziswayo ngokuvamile libalelwa ku-1% kuya ku-3% wensimbi noma insimbi, futhi kufanele lisetshenziswe ngokwezidingo.
2. Uma usebenzisa i-carbon raiser ku-1-5 tons kagesi, inani elincane lensimbi noma uketshezi lwensimbi kufanele lincibilikiswe esithandweni kuqala. Uma kukhona uketshezi lwensimbi noma lwensimbi olusele esithandweni, i-carbon raiser nayo ingangezwa ngesikhathi esisodwa, bese kungezwa ezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa ukuze i-carbon raiser incibilikiswe futhi imuncwe ngokuphelele.
3. Uma usebenzisa i-carbon raiser esithandweni sikagesi esingaphezu kwamathani ama-5, kunconywa ukuthi uhlanganise ingxenye ye-carbon raiser nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa kuqala bese uyifaka engxenyeni ephakathi nengezansi yesithando sikagesi. Lapho izinto zokusetshenziswa zincibilika futhi insimbi noma insimbi ifinyelela ku-2/3 wesithando sikagesi ngaphambi kokuba i-carbon raiser esele ifakwe konke ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-carbon raiser ingaba nesikhathi esanele sokumuncwa ngaphambi kokuba zonke izinto zokusetshenziswa zincibilike, ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokumuncwa.
4. Kunezici eziningi ezithinta izinga lokumuncwa kwesithasiselo sekhabhoni, ikakhulukazi okuhlanganisa isikhathi sokwengeza, ukuxuba, umthamo, njll. Ngakho-ke, ngokwezidingo zokusebenzisa, isikhathi sokwengeza kanye nomthamo kufanele kubalwe ngokuqinile, futhi uketshezi lwensimbi noma lwensimbi kufanele luvuselelwe lapho kungezwa ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lokumuncwa kwesithasiselo sekhabhoni.
Intengo Yokukhulisa Ikhabhoni
Izinto zokusetshenziswa ezahlukene kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza zinomthelela omkhulu entengo ye-carbon raiser, okuzothinta izindleko zokukhiqiza zabakhiqizi be-carbon raiser, ngaphezu kokuthi intengo yezinto zokusetshenziswa ayigcini nje ngokuthinta intengo ye-carbon raiser, inqubomgomo nayo ingenye yezinto eziyinhloko ezithinta intengo yayo, ukukhiqizwa kwe-carbon raiser kuvame ukudinga izitofu zikagesi, futhi ugesi uzoba yinto eyinhloko ethinta izindleko zabakhiqizi, ukukhetha isikhathi sezikhukhula ukuthenga i-carbon raiser ngokuvamile kulula ukuthola ukukhetha okwengeziwe, ngokulungiswa okuqhubekayo kukahulumeni kwezinqubomgomo zemvelo, abakhiqizi abaningi be-carbon raiser baqala ukukhawulela ukuvalwa kokukhiqiza, ngaphansi kwengcindezi ephezulu yezinqubomgomo zemvelo, kulula ukuphula ibhalansi yokuhlinzekwa kanye nesidingo emakethe ye-carbon raiser, okuholela ekwenyukeni kwentengo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-07-2022